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Difference between revisions of "Wahclella Falls Hike"

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[[Category:Northwest Oregon]]
 
[[Category:Northwest Oregon]]
 
[[Category:Columbia River Gorge]]
 
[[Category:Columbia River Gorge]]
 +
[[Category:Wilderness Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Creek Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Creek Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Crowded Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Crowded Hikes]]
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[[Category:Family Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Family Hikes]]
 
[[Category:All Season Hikes]]
 
[[Category:All Season Hikes]]
[[Category:Old Growth Hikes]]
 
 
[[Category:Waterfall Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Waterfall Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Wildflower Hikes]]
 
[[Category:Wildflower Hikes]]
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[[Image:WahclellaFallsWide.jpg|thumb|400px|Wahclella Falls ''(Jeff Black)'']]
 
[[Image:WahclellaFallsWide.jpg|thumb|400px|Wahclella Falls ''(Jeff Black)'']]
 
[[Image:MunraFallsFootbridge.jpg|thumb|250px|Footbridge where Munra Falls drops into Tanner Creek ''(Jeff Black)'']]
 
[[Image:MunraFallsFootbridge.jpg|thumb|250px|Footbridge where Munra Falls drops into Tanner Creek ''(Jeff Black)'']]
[[Image:TannerFootbridge.jpg|thumb|188px|Hiker on a footbridge over Tanner Creek - unnamed seasonal waterfall in the background ''(Jeff Statt)'']]
+
[[Image:Columbia Gorge arnica (Arnica amplexicaulis var. piperi), Wahclella Falls.jpg|thumb|250px|Columbia Gorge arnica ''(Arnica amplexicaulis var. piperi)'', Wahclella Falls ''(bobcat)'']]
[[Image:WahclellaFalls1.JPG|thumb|188px|Closer view of Wahclella Falls in the winter, with East Fork Falls at full flow ''(Steve Hart)'']]
+
[[Image:Tanner Creek below Wahclella Falls.jpg|thumb|250px|Tanner Creek below Wahclella Falls ''(bobcat)'']]
[[Image:TannerCreekMap.jpg|thumb|250px|Map of the trail]]
+
[[Image:TannerFootbridge.jpg|thumb|160px|Hiker on the lower footbridge over Tanner Creek - unnamed seasonal waterfall in the background ''(Jeff Statt)'']]
 +
[[Image:East Fork Falls and Wahclella Falls, Tanner Creek.jpg|thumb|160px|Wahclella Falls with East Fork Falls above ''(bobcat)'']]
 +
[[Image:TannerCreekMap.jpg|thumb|250px|Map of the trail (The east leg of the loop remains closed)]]
  
 
{{Start point|Wahclella Falls Trailhead}}
 
{{Start point|Wahclella Falls Trailhead}}
 
* End point [[Wahclella Falls]]
 
* End point [[Wahclella Falls]]
 
* Trail log: [[Wahclella Falls Hike/Log | Trail Log]]
 
* Trail log: [[Wahclella Falls Hike/Log | Trail Log]]
* Hike Type: Dogbone (Out to a loop and back)
+
* Hike Type: In and out
{{Distance|2.0 miles}} round trip
+
{{Distance|2.4 miles}} round trip
* Elevation gain:  
+
* Elevation gain: 320 feet
 +
* High point: 335 feet
 
{{Difficulty|Easy}}
 
{{Difficulty|Easy}}
 
* Seasons: Year round
 
* Seasons: Year round
* Family Friendly: Yes, some steep banks
+
* Family Friendly: Yes
 
* Backpackable: No
 
* Backpackable: No
 
* Crowded: Yes
 
* Crowded: Yes
 +
{{Hazards|f=y}}
  
 
=== Hike Description ===
 
=== Hike Description ===
This is one of the must-do easy hikes in the Gorge. From the [[Wahclella Falls Trailhead]], start down Wahclella Falls Trail. The first part of the trail is a leisurely flat walk on a closed access road. At the end on the road is a [[Bonneville Fish Hatchery Dam|small dam]] used by the Bonneville Fish Hatchery. The trail narrows to a single tread and just past the dam, there's a blind curve around a bluff. I almost hate to spoil the sudden surprise, but as you pass this curve, you'll be visually assaulted by [[Munra Falls]]. This waterfall might be a sideshow to the bigger falls upstream, but this one is so close to the trail that you might get wet as you cross the bridge at the base of the falls.  
+
This is one of the must-do easy hikes in the [[Columbia River Gorge]], a sort of mini-Eagle Creek without the distance. The trail reopened in August 2019 after a two-year closure following the Eagle Creek Fire. While vegetation and trees along the route are recovering, frequent slides have turned the hike into an out and back excursion rather than a lollipop loop. The outing is at its most pleasant from fall through spring, but even on hot summer days, the grotto-like amphitheater at [[Wahclella Falls]] offers a cool respite where day hikers often tarry for long periods.
  
Past Munra Falls, the trail climbs quite a bit up the east side of the canyon. There aren't any cliffs here, but there are some steep dropoffs, so keep close watch on your little ones. After a flight of stairs, you'll come to a fork in the trail at the [[Wahclella Falls Trail Junction]]. The end of the trail is a loop, so you'll hike both sides. The lower path provides better views as you approach [[Wahclella Falls]]. The lower path drops down the mountain through a couple of switchbacks to the [[Lower Tanner Creek Bridge|lower bridge]]. The great creek views start at the bridge and continue on through a [[Tanner Creek Slide Area|1973 slide zone]]. Take a good look at the rocks around you and in the creek. Then look up at the cliffs to the west, where the rocks used to be. (Yeah, I moved a little quicker too.)
+
From the [[Wahclella Falls Trailhead]], start down Wahclella Falls Trail. The first part of the trail is a leisurely flat walk on a closed access road shaded by cottonwoods, alders, big-leaf maples, and Douglas-firs. At the end on the road is a [[Bonneville Fish Hatchery Dam|small dam]] and fish ladder managed by the Bonneville Fish Hatchery. This is also where you'll see the first burn scars from the 2017 Eagle Creek Fire. The trail narrows to a single tread and, just past the dam, there's a blind curve around a bluff as you enter the Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness. Suddenly, you'll be visually assaulted by [[Munra Falls]]. This waterfall might be a sideshow to the bigger falls upstream, but this slide falls is so close that you might get sprayed as you cross the bridge at its base.  
  
At the head of the canyon, you'll pass through a bit of a grotto in full view of Wahclella Falls. Wahclella is one of the more interesting falls in the gorge. The most obvious portion is the lower drop, where the water drops from a hidden, narrow gorge 65 feet into a large open canyon. Above the lower falls is a semi-hidden upper falls in the main stream. You can see this 50 footer from the end of the trail loop. In the winter months, there's a third tier visible from further back, particularly on the lower level trail. This seasonal falls, sometimes called East Fork Falls, is taller than either of the main stream tiers. This oddity makes Wahclella Falls different heights at different times of the year.
+
Past [[Munra Falls]], the trail climbs quite a bit up the east side of the canyon, transitioning from the older, softer sedimentary deposits of the Eagle Creek Formation to the 15 million-year-old Columbia River Basalts. Two massive Douglas-firs by the side of the trail were scorched by the 2017 fire. There are some steep dropoffs, so keep close watch on your little ones. After a flight of stairs, you'll soon begin to descend. Look down the precipitous slope to burned maples and hazels coming back from their roots. A couple of gabions have been installed to bolster the tread at dangerous slide areas. Come to the former [[Wahclella Falls Trail Junction]]. Here trail crews reinforced the area with extensive rock work, but the upper part of the loop remains closed because of ongoing slides and rockfall.
 +
 
 +
Instead, drop down to the right, taking a couple of switchbacks to the [[Lower Tanner Creek Bridge|lower bridge]]. The great creek views start at the bridge. Note the enormous builders that have tumbled from the basalt rim far above. Continue on through a [[Tanner Creek Slide Area|1973 slide zone]]. Recross the creek on another footbridge, and clamber around the boulders at the mouth of the cool, cedar-shaded amphitheater to get views of [[Wahclella Falls]].  
 +
 
 +
Wahclella is one of the more interesting falls in the gorge. The most obvious portion is the lower drop, where the water pours 65 feet from a hidden, narrow gorge into a large open amphitheater. Above the lower falls is a semi-hidden upper falls in the main stream. You can see this 50 footer from a higher viewpoint. Most months, there's a second waterfall visible from further back on the lower level trail. This seasonal falls, sometimes called East Fork Falls, is taller than either of the main stream tiers.  
  
Past Wahclella Falls, the trail gains a bit of elevation and loops back toward the trailhead. There's a particularly good view of the 1973 landslide from a small bridge halfway back to the junction. When you reach the earlier trail junction, continue straight and head back to your car.
 
  
 
=== Maps ===
 
=== Maps ===
 
{{HikeMaps|latitude=45.61786|longitude=-122.95014}}
 
{{HikeMaps|latitude=45.61786|longitude=-122.95014}}
 +
* Green Trails Maps: ''Bonneville Dam, OR #429''
 +
* Green Trails Maps: ''Columbia River Gorge - West #428S''
 +
* Geo-Graphics: ''Trails of the Columbia Gorge''
 +
* U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service/Bureau of Land Management: ''Columbia River Gorge''
 +
* U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service: ''Zigzag Ranger District''
 +
* U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service: ''Mt. Hood National Forest''
 +
* National Geographic Trails Illustrated Map: ''Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area''
  
 
=== Fees, Regulations, etc. ===
 
=== Fees, Regulations, etc. ===
 
* Northwest Forest Pass (or America the Beautiful Pass) required at trailhead
 
* Northwest Forest Pass (or America the Beautiful Pass) required at trailhead
 +
* Port-a-potties, picnic table, information kiosk
 +
* Dogs on leash
  
{{TripReports|Wahclella}}
+
{{TripReports|Wahclella Falls}}
  
{{RelatedDiscussions|Wahclella}}
+
{{RelatedDiscussions|Wahclella Falls}}
  
 
=== Guidebooks that cover this destination ===
 
=== Guidebooks that cover this destination ===
* ''Day Hike! Columbia Gorge'', by Seabury Blair, Jr.
+
* ''Best Hikes With Kids: Oregon'' by Bonnie Henderson & Zach Urness
* ''Afoot and Afield Portland/Vancouver'', by Douglas Lorain
+
* ''PDX Hiking 365'' by Matt Reeder
* ''35 Hiking Trails, Columbia River Gorge'', by Don & Roberta Lowe
+
* ''Curious Gorge'' by Scott Cook
* ''Columbia River Gorge, 42 Scenic Hikes'', by Don & Roberta Lowe
+
* ''Pokin' Round the Gorge'' by Scott Cook
* ''Hiking the Columbia River Gorge'' - 1st and 2nd Editions, by Russ Schneider
+
* ''100 Hikes in Northwest Oregon & Southwest Washington'' by William L. Sullivan
* ''100 Hikes in Northwest Oregon'' - 3rd Edition, by William L Sullivan
+
* ''Hiking Waterfalls in Oregon'' by Adam Sawyer
 +
* ''Best Outdoor Adventures Near Portland, Oregon'' by Adam Sawyer
 +
* ''Day Hikes in the Columbia Gorge'' by Don J. Scarmuzzi
 +
* ''Day Hiking: Columbia River Gorge'' by Craig Romano
 +
* ''Afoot & Afield: Portland/Vancouver'' by Douglas Lorain
 +
* ''Hiking the Columbia River Gorge'' by Russ Schneider; revised by Jim Yuskavitch
 +
* ''Portland Hikes'' by Art Bernstein & Andrew Jackman
 +
* ''Day Hike! Columbia Gorge'' by Seabury Blair, Jr.
 +
* ''Columbia Gorge Getaways'' by Laura O. Foster
 +
* ''Oregon's Columbia River Gorge: Camping & Hiking'' by Tom Stienstra & Sean Patrick Hill
 +
* ''70 Virtual Hikes of the Columbia River Gorge'' by Northwest Hiker
 +
* ''Best Short Hikes in Northwest Oregon'' by Rhonda & George Ostertag
 +
* ''Hiking Oregon'' by Lizann Dunegan
 +
* ''Hike America: Oregon'' by Lizann Dunegan
 +
* ''50 Hikes in Oregon'' by David L. Anderson
 +
* ''Columbia River Gorge: 42 Scenic Hikes'' by Don & Roberta Lowe
 +
* ''35 Hiking Trails: Columbia River Gorge'' by Don & Roberta Lowe
 +
* ''Short Trips and Trails: the Columbia Gorge'' by Oral Bullard & Don Lowe
 +
* ''Oregon Hiking'' by Sean Patrick Hill
 +
* ''Pacific Northwest Hiking'' by Scott Leonard & Sean Patrick Hill
 +
* ''Waterfalls of the Pacific Northwest'' by David L. Anderson
 +
* ''Waterfall Lover's Guide: Pacific Northwest'' by Gregory A.Plumb
 +
* ''Best Hikes With Dogs: Oregon'' by Ellen Morris Bishop
 +
* ''Canine Oregon'' by Lizann Dunegan
  
 
=== More Links ===
 
=== More Links ===
* [http://nwhiker.com/CGNSAHike23.html NWHiker.com Hike #23 - Wahclella Falls]
+
* [https://www.fs.usda.gov/recarea/crgnsa/recarea/?recid=29992  Wahclella Falls Trail (#436) (USFS)]
* [http://oregonwildflowers.org/viewlocation.php?ID=7 Wahclella Falls - OregonWildflowers.org]
+
* [http://nwhiker.com/CGNSAHike23.html NWHiker.com Wahclella Falls Hike (Northwest Hiker)]
* [http://www.waterfallsnorthwest.com/waterfall.php?num=1893&p=0 Wahclella Falls - WaterfallsNorthwest.com]
+
* [https://gorgefriends.org/hike-the-gorge/wahclella-falls-loop.html  Wahclella Falls Loop (Friends of the Columbia Gorge)]
* [http://www.localhikes.com/Hikes/Wahclella_6442.asp Wahclella Falls - LocalHikes.com]
+
* [https://www.wta.org/go-hiking/hikes/wahclella-falls  Wahclella Falls (Washington Trails Association)]
 +
* [https://www.outdoorproject.com/united-states/oregon/wahclella-falls-hike  Wahclella Falls Hike (Outdoor Project)]
 +
* [https://www.theoutbound.com/oregon/hiking/hike-to-wahclella-falls  Hike to Wahclella Falls (The Outbound Collective)]
 +
* [https://www.hikespeak.com/trails/wahclella-falls-oregon/  Wahclella Falls (Hikespeak)]
 +
* [https://rootsrated.com/portland-or/hiking/wahclella-falls  Wahclella Falls - Hiking (Roots Rated)]
 +
* [https://katu.com/news/local/falling-rocks-come-close-to-hikers-on-recently-reopened-wahclella-falls-gorge-trail  "Falling rocks come close to hikers on recently reopened Wahclella Falls gorge trail" (KATU)]
 +
* [https://www.oregonlive.com/travel/2019/08/wahclella-falls-trail-reopened-in-columbia-gorge-2-years-after-eagle-creek-fire.html  "Wahclella Falls Trail reopened in Columbia Gorge, 2 years after Eagle Creek fire" (Oregon Live)]
 +
* [https://www.statesmanjournal.com/story/news/2019/08/27/wahclella-falls-trail-hike-reopen-closed-miles-columbia-river-gorge-eagle-creek-fire-oregon/2127577001/  "Iconic Wahclella Falls reopens in Columbia Gorge after 2 year closure from Eagle Creek Fire" (Statesman Journal)]
 +
* [http://oregonwildflowers.org/viewlocation.php?ID=7 Wahclella Falls (OregonWildflowers.org)]
 +
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahclella_Falls  Wahclella Falls (Wikipedia)]
 +
* [https://www.waterfallsnorthwest.com/waterfall/Wahclella-Falls-4034  Wahclella Falls (Northwest Waterfall Survey)]
 +
* [https://www.world-of-waterfalls.com/waterfalls/pacific-northwest-wahclella-falls/  Wahclella Falls (Tanner Creek Falls) (World of Waterfalls)]
 +
 
  
 
=== Contributors ===
 
=== Contributors ===
 
* [[User:Stevefromdodge|Stevefromdodge]] (creator)
 
* [[User:Stevefromdodge|Stevefromdodge]] (creator)
 
* [[User:Jeffstatt|Jeffstatt]]
 
* [[User:Jeffstatt|Jeffstatt]]

Revision as of 03:32, 12 December 2019

Wahclella Falls (Jeff Black)
Footbridge where Munra Falls drops into Tanner Creek (Jeff Black)
Columbia Gorge arnica (Arnica amplexicaulis var. piperi), Wahclella Falls (bobcat)
Tanner Creek below Wahclella Falls (bobcat)
Hiker on the lower footbridge over Tanner Creek - unnamed seasonal waterfall in the background (Jeff Statt)
Wahclella Falls with East Fork Falls above (bobcat)
Map of the trail (The east leg of the loop remains closed)
  • Start point: Wahclella Falls TrailheadRoad.JPG
  • End point Wahclella Falls
  • Trail log: Trail Log
  • Hike Type: In and out
  • Distance: 2.4 miles round trip
  • Elevation gain: 320 feet
  • High point: 335 feet
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • Seasons: Year round
  • Family Friendly: Yes
  • Backpackable: No
  • Crowded: Yes
Falling

Contents

Hike Description

This is one of the must-do easy hikes in the Columbia River Gorge, a sort of mini-Eagle Creek without the distance. The trail reopened in August 2019 after a two-year closure following the Eagle Creek Fire. While vegetation and trees along the route are recovering, frequent slides have turned the hike into an out and back excursion rather than a lollipop loop. The outing is at its most pleasant from fall through spring, but even on hot summer days, the grotto-like amphitheater at Wahclella Falls offers a cool respite where day hikers often tarry for long periods.

From the Wahclella Falls Trailhead, start down Wahclella Falls Trail. The first part of the trail is a leisurely flat walk on a closed access road shaded by cottonwoods, alders, big-leaf maples, and Douglas-firs. At the end on the road is a small dam and fish ladder managed by the Bonneville Fish Hatchery. This is also where you'll see the first burn scars from the 2017 Eagle Creek Fire. The trail narrows to a single tread and, just past the dam, there's a blind curve around a bluff as you enter the Mark O. Hatfield Wilderness. Suddenly, you'll be visually assaulted by Munra Falls. This waterfall might be a sideshow to the bigger falls upstream, but this slide falls is so close that you might get sprayed as you cross the bridge at its base.

Past Munra Falls, the trail climbs quite a bit up the east side of the canyon, transitioning from the older, softer sedimentary deposits of the Eagle Creek Formation to the 15 million-year-old Columbia River Basalts. Two massive Douglas-firs by the side of the trail were scorched by the 2017 fire. There are some steep dropoffs, so keep close watch on your little ones. After a flight of stairs, you'll soon begin to descend. Look down the precipitous slope to burned maples and hazels coming back from their roots. A couple of gabions have been installed to bolster the tread at dangerous slide areas. Come to the former Wahclella Falls Trail Junction. Here trail crews reinforced the area with extensive rock work, but the upper part of the loop remains closed because of ongoing slides and rockfall.

Instead, drop down to the right, taking a couple of switchbacks to the lower bridge. The great creek views start at the bridge. Note the enormous builders that have tumbled from the basalt rim far above. Continue on through a 1973 slide zone. Recross the creek on another footbridge, and clamber around the boulders at the mouth of the cool, cedar-shaded amphitheater to get views of Wahclella Falls.

Wahclella is one of the more interesting falls in the gorge. The most obvious portion is the lower drop, where the water pours 65 feet from a hidden, narrow gorge into a large open amphitheater. Above the lower falls is a semi-hidden upper falls in the main stream. You can see this 50 footer from a higher viewpoint. Most months, there's a second waterfall visible from further back on the lower level trail. This seasonal falls, sometimes called East Fork Falls, is taller than either of the main stream tiers.


Maps

  • Maps: Hike Finder
  • Green Trails Maps: Bonneville Dam, OR #429
  • Green Trails Maps: Columbia River Gorge - West #428S
  • Geo-Graphics: Trails of the Columbia Gorge
  • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service/Bureau of Land Management: Columbia River Gorge
  • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service: Zigzag Ranger District
  • U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service: Mt. Hood National Forest
  • National Geographic Trails Illustrated Map: Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area

Fees, Regulations, etc.

  • Northwest Forest Pass (or America the Beautiful Pass) required at trailhead
  • Port-a-potties, picnic table, information kiosk
  • Dogs on leash

Trip Reports

Related Discussions / Q&A

Guidebooks that cover this destination

  • Best Hikes With Kids: Oregon by Bonnie Henderson & Zach Urness
  • PDX Hiking 365 by Matt Reeder
  • Curious Gorge by Scott Cook
  • Pokin' Round the Gorge by Scott Cook
  • 100 Hikes in Northwest Oregon & Southwest Washington by William L. Sullivan
  • Hiking Waterfalls in Oregon by Adam Sawyer
  • Best Outdoor Adventures Near Portland, Oregon by Adam Sawyer
  • Day Hikes in the Columbia Gorge by Don J. Scarmuzzi
  • Day Hiking: Columbia River Gorge by Craig Romano
  • Afoot & Afield: Portland/Vancouver by Douglas Lorain
  • Hiking the Columbia River Gorge by Russ Schneider; revised by Jim Yuskavitch
  • Portland Hikes by Art Bernstein & Andrew Jackman
  • Day Hike! Columbia Gorge by Seabury Blair, Jr.
  • Columbia Gorge Getaways by Laura O. Foster
  • Oregon's Columbia River Gorge: Camping & Hiking by Tom Stienstra & Sean Patrick Hill
  • 70 Virtual Hikes of the Columbia River Gorge by Northwest Hiker
  • Best Short Hikes in Northwest Oregon by Rhonda & George Ostertag
  • Hiking Oregon by Lizann Dunegan
  • Hike America: Oregon by Lizann Dunegan
  • 50 Hikes in Oregon by David L. Anderson
  • Columbia River Gorge: 42 Scenic Hikes by Don & Roberta Lowe
  • 35 Hiking Trails: Columbia River Gorge by Don & Roberta Lowe
  • Short Trips and Trails: the Columbia Gorge by Oral Bullard & Don Lowe
  • Oregon Hiking by Sean Patrick Hill
  • Pacific Northwest Hiking by Scott Leonard & Sean Patrick Hill
  • Waterfalls of the Pacific Northwest by David L. Anderson
  • Waterfall Lover's Guide: Pacific Northwest by Gregory A.Plumb
  • Best Hikes With Dogs: Oregon by Ellen Morris Bishop
  • Canine Oregon by Lizann Dunegan

More Links


Contributors

Oregon Hikers Field Guide is built as a collaborative effort by its user community. While we make every effort to fact-check, information found here should be considered anecdotal. You should cross-check against other references before planning a hike. Trail routing and conditions are subject to change. Please contact us if you notice errors on this page.

Hiking is a potentially risky activity, and the entire risk for users of this field guide is assumed by the user, and in no event shall Trailkeepers of Oregon be liable for any injury or damages suffered as a result of relying on content in this field guide. All content posted on the field guide becomes the property of Trailkeepers of Oregon, and may not be used without permission.